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Dogs canine
Providing Healthcare for the Animal Kingdom

Normal Vital Signs
Temperature Heart Rate
99.5 - 102.5 deg. F [37.5 - 39.2 deg. C]
Puppies: 120 - 140 beats per minute
Small breeds tend to have higher normal temperatures than large breeds.
Adult/Lg.Breed: 80 - 120 beats per minute
Respiration Rate
15 - 30 breaths per minute
Note: Temperatures will normally fluctuate over the course of the day. The following may increase body temperature: Time of day (pm), food intake, muscular activity, approaching estrus, during gestation, high external temperatures. The following may decrease temperature: intake of large quantities of cool fluids, time of day (am), and low atmospheric temperature.

Reproduction
First Estrus (cycle): between 7 - 9 months of age, lasts appx. 3 weeks, generally have 2 per year
Gestation Period: Range = 58 - 71 days Mean = 63 days
Number of Young: Small breeds 2 - 4 Med. breeds 6 - 10 Large breeds 8 - 12
Suckling Period: 3 to 6 weeks

Recommended Vaccination Schedule
6-8 weeks
DHLPP-C : (Distemper, Hepatitis/Adenovirus, Leptospirosis, Parainfluenza, Parvovirus, Coronavirus.
Deworming - depending on parasitic infestation
8-10 weeks
DHLPP-C : (Distemper, Hepatitis/Adenovirus, Leptospirosis, Parainfluenza, Parvovirus, Coronavirus.
Deworming
Start on Heartworm Preventative*
10-12 weeks
DHLPP-C : (Distemper, Hepatitis/Adenovirus, Leptospirosis, Parainfluenza, Parvovirus, Coronavirus.
Rabies vaccination
16-18 weeks
Parvo Vaccination
BOOSTERS
DHLPP-C and Rabies - yearly, Parvo Vaccination - every 6 mo.
* A heartworm test is required for puppies/dogs over 6 months of age that have not been on a heartworm preventative.

Neutering or spaying of your pet is recommended at 6 months of age unless you are planning to breed. If at all possible, it is best to have this surgery done BEFORE your pet becomes reproductively active - before the first heat cycle.
Heartworm preventative should be continued year round in Texas. We will check for heartworms at yearly check-ups so that you may safely continue to give heartworm preventative to your dog.
The information on this page is a general guideline. If at any time you have any questions concerning your dog or puppy, please feel free to give us a call at the clinic or send us an E-Mail.

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